Cost of Living Expenses in UK 2024

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Meridean Overseas

Updated On 07 May 2024 & Read Time 18 minutes

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If you are an Indian student considering studying in the UK but unsure about planning and managing living expenses in UK, then this blog is a must-read. It's packed with crucial details about living expenses in UK for Indian students, including monthly living expenses and much more.

 

The United Kingdom is a well-known education and career destination for Indian students because of its highly reputed universities and strong economy. However,  living expenses in UK vary depending on the region and particular circumstances. Let’s dive into the depths of the blog to get complete information.

Living Expenses in UK

Indian students who want to study in the UK must monitor their spending habits and consider all the costs involved. Alongside tuition fees, there are everyday expenses such as food, utilities, rent, transportation, and leisure-related activities costs combined to contribute to the overall financial budget.

 

cost-of-living-expenses-in-uk

 

London is costly and tends to have higher living expenses than other regions in the UK. On the other hand, there are many affordable places like Glasgow, Edinburgh, Scotland, Cardiff in Wales, and Belfast in Northern Ireland.

 

Knowing about living expenses in UK will help you plan and make wise spending decisions to ensure a comfortable stay while studying there. Keep reading to learn everything about living expenses in UK.

 

What is the Living Expense in UK per Month?

The living expenses in UK per month for students are $900 (£651) without rent and $3,135 (£2,268) without rent for a family.

 

Look at the table below to learn about the monthly expenses given in Great Britain Pound and Indian rupees:

Essentials

Monthly Expenses (GBP)

Monthly Expenses (INR)

Accommodation

£500 - £700

₹50,000 - ₹70,000

Food

£100 - £200

₹10,000 - ₹20,000

Gas and electricity

£60

₹6,000

Internet

£40

₹4,000

Mobile phone

£50

₹5,000

Laundry

£25

₹2,500

Stationery and textbooks

£20 - £40

₹2,000 - ₹4,000

Clothing

£50 - £75

₹5,000 - ₹7,500

Travel

£30 - £40

₹3,000 - ₹4,000

Movie ticket

£9

₹900

Dinner at restaurant

£15

₹1,500

Also, read: Top 20 UK Universities Without Application Fees

 

Study Expenses in UK

The cost of studying in the UK is approximately £9,250 per year. Depending on students’ chosen degree courses, Indian students must pay tuition fees ranging from £10,000 to £38,000.

 

It’s worth considering that the duration of academic programs in the UK is relatively shorter than in other countries, although the costs can be substantial. The tuition fee for undergraduate courses varies from £20,500 to £45,000, and Indian students pursuing graduate programs need to pay approximately £19,000 to £58,000.

 

As per UK student visa requirements, prospective students must demonstrate having at least £1,334 in their bank account per semester or up to £12,006 per year in London. At the same time, it is comparatively lower outside of London, typically around £1,023 per term or £9,207 for 9 months. Check the table below.

School

Average expenses

University tuition (University College London, international students)

Annual tuition fees of £22,200 to £35,100 depending on the course

University tuition (University of Manchester, international students)

Annual tuition fees of £20,000 to £47,000 depending on the course

University tuition (University of South Wales, international students)

Annual tuition fees of £13,700 to £15,500 depending on the course (with £1,500-£2,500 scholarships available)

Transportation Costs in UK

In the United Kingdom, most public transport is run by private enterprises with little government interference. Single bus or rail trips usually cost between £2 and £5, and day or weekly passes may vary in price from £5 to £50, depending on the location.

 

An alternative is to use private transportation, which includes petrol prices of about £1.30 per litre and daily starting car rental rates of £20. Ride-sharing companies like Uber and Lyft taxis have different pricing structures; an average London cab journey costs about £3 per mile. 

 

On the other hand, in places like London, Liverpool, and Belfast, city bike rental programs, safety training, and cycling clubs encourage riding as a preferred means of transportation. These enable 24-hour bike rentals from one charging station to another at a low cost.

 

In the UK, commuting costs differ between cities and areas. A one-hour public bus trip in London costs £1.50, contributing to the city's high average monthly commuting cost of $186. The table below outlines UK transportation expenses by town.

Transportation Expenses

Expenses (£)

Expenses (INR)

Monthly Bus/Transport Pass

£160

₹16,000

One-way ticket (local transport)

£1.65

₹165

Taxi start

£4.65

₹465

Taxi tariff, 1km (average tariff)

£1.7

₹170

Taxi 1-hour waiting

£17.5

₹1,750

Gasoline (1 litre)

£1.76

₹176

Also, read: Cost of Living in Germany for Indian Students

 

Cost of Food in UK

Food costs significantly impact the UK's cost of living, particularly in major cities like London. According to the Consumer Prices Index, which considers owner-occupiers' housing costs, food and non-alcoholic beverage prices increased by 10.1% in the year ending October 2023. In the UK, universities have dining halls where students can select from menus ranging in price from £5 to £10 per meal.

 

Eating out may be costly; in budget restaurants, a meal typically costs £15, while at upscale eateries, a supper for two can cost up to £100. If you eat out daily, your monthly expenses will be about £450. Eating at restaurants every day could get expensive.

 

However, Cooking at home or in UK supermarkets for reasonably priced groceries can save money. A single individual typically spends £47.5 a week (or £206 a month) on groceries. This will impact managing the UK's living crisis and the overall budget. See the table below for information on prices for different products and restaurants in the UK.

Items

Expenses (£)

Expenses (INR)

Bread (500g)

£1.07

₹107

Water (1.5 litres)

£0.84

₹84

Milk (1 litre)

£0.96

₹96

Eggs (12)

£2.12

₹212

Local Cheese (1kg)

£6.89

₹689

Beef (1kg)

£8.50

₹850

Chicken Fillets (1kg)

£6.12

₹612

Tomato (1kg)

£2.38

₹238

Potato (1kg)

£1.30

₹130

Onion (1kg)

£1.15

₹115

Rice (1kg, white)

£1.46

₹146

Apples (1kg)

£2.05

₹205

Oranges (1kg)

£1.97

₹197

Banana (1kg)

£1.21

₹121

The following are the restaurant's expenses.

Things

Expenses (£)

Expenses (INR)

Meal, normal Restaurant

£12

₹1,200

A meal in a Mid-range Restaurant (Two people), Three-course

 

£50

 

₹5,000

McDonald’s McMeal

£6

₹600

Cappuccino (regular)

£2.76

₹276

Water (0.33-litre bottle)

£0.97

₹97

Cost of Accommodation

Approximately half of an individual's income goes towards housing rent, making it a substantial portion of their budget. According to ONS data, the UK's annual growth rate for private rental prices increased to 6.1% in the 12 months ending in October 2023. In the UK, rental costs differ according to the accommodation type, location, household size, and requirements. 

 

The average monthly accommodation cost is approximately £725 for a single person, £870 for a couple without children, and £941 for couples with children. The exact price differs depending on factors like household type.

 

There are two kinds of student accommodation in the UK:

 

On-campus housing: Depending on your location and preferred style of living, the average weekly cost of on-campus housing in the UK is £146. Living expenses in London are high; an average week's rent is about £202.

 

Off-campus housing: In the UK, the cost of off-campus housing ranges from approximately £60 per week for shared accommodations in houses or flats to over £200 per week for studio apartments in upscale neighbourhoods. The costs include the property's size, location, and utilities.

 

Check the table below to know the monthly rental costs for various cities.

City

Apartment Type

Average Monthly Expenses (£)

Average Monthly Expenses (INR)

London

1 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£1,799

₹179,900

1 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£1,309

₹130,900

3 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£3,309

₹330,900

3 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£2,183

₹218,300

Manchester

1 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£925

₹92,500

1 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£650

₹65,000

3 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£1,738

₹173,800

3 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£1.050

₹105,000

Edinburg

1 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£926

₹92,600

1 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£717

₹71,700

3 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£1,845

₹184,500

3 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£1,110

₹111,000

Cardiff

1 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£763

₹76,300

1 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£613

₹61,300

3 bedroom apartment (city centre)

£1,717

₹171,700

3 bedroom apartment (outside of city centre)

£1,008

₹100,800

Also, read: Cost of Living in Canada 

 

Average Rent in UK

Where you live in the UK dramatically impacts how much rent you pay. In England, the average rent is £200 per week or £868 per month. The lowest rental prices are found in the northeast, where prices are almost 40% lower than in southern England. The most costly city for housing is London, where the average rent is £1,480.

 

The cost of living varies a lot all over the UK. Find the rental cost based on the cities in the table below.

Area

Average Expenses (£)

Average Expenses (₹)

London

£1,480

Rs. 148,000/-

North East

£530

Rs. 53,000/-

Yorkshire and the Humber

£550

Rs. 55,000/-

East Midlands

£561

Rs. 56,100/-

West Midlands

£602

Rs. 60,200/-

South West

£752

Rs. 75,200/-

North West

£623

Rs. 62,300/-

South East

£940

Rs. 94,000/-

East

£860

Rs. 86,000/-

Healthcare Costs in UK

When applying for a visa, international students who intend to stay in the UK for longer than six months must pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS). After a 25% discount, the cost will be £470 for those with student visas, allowing them to use the UK's National Health Service (NHS). One benefit of being in the UK is that all four countries—England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales—have publicly funded healthcare systems.

 

The quality of the NHS has always been highly regarded; according to current reports, it is ranked as the fourth finest healthcare system in the world. Even though healthcare is free, a tiny proportion of people choose private health insurance. Cigna, AXA Health, Bupa, and Aviva are well-known private insurance companies. Although most healthcare treatments in the UK are free, some could incur certain charges.

 

Cost of Utilities and Bills in UK

Utility expenses significantly influence the total cost of living in the UK. Internet, water, gas, and electricity are included in utility costs. According to ONS data, gas prices decreased by 31.0%, and electricity costs decreased by 15.6% in the year ending October 2023.

 

The size of the property and its consumption habits determine the cost of these fees. Fuel accounts for around 4 per cent of the average household budget, with an annual cost of £1,131. The average monthly energy price is £34, while water and sewerage prices vary depending on the location and are estimated to be £400 annually.

 

The average cost of broadband services, which include TV and the internet, is £27.50. Based on estimated annual usage, a family of four would pay £291.08 a month for gas and electricity, whereas an individual would have to pay £142.69. Gas, electric, and water bills come to about USD 155/$204 per month if these utility prices are not included in rental agreements. The following table shows the cost of utilities.

Basic Utilities

Cost (£)

Cost (INR)

Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Garbage, water, laundry

£160

₹16,000

Internet (unlimited-60mbps)

£0.1

₹10

Also, read : Cost of Living in Australia

 

Living Expenses in UK for Indian Students Based on Cities

Living in London is the most costly option in the nation because it is both the capital and a central financial hub. A single person in London has to budget about £1,500 per month for living expenses. The high rent and daily general expenditures are two reasons for London's high cost of living.

 

However, there are advantages to living in London, such as the possibility of finding well-paying part-time work. One advantage of living in a different regional city, smaller town, or hamlet is that the costs are cheaper, offering more possibilities for an economical lifestyle.

 

For example, UK locations like Glasgow, Cardiff, Manchester, and Birmingham offer cheaper living than London. The final factor significantly affecting the total cost of living in the UK is geographical preference. The following table shows the cost of living in the top ten student cities, as determined by the QS World University Ranking.

City

Living Expenses (without rent) per month (£)

Living Expenses (without rent) per year (£)

Living Expenses  (without rent) per month (INR)

Living Expenses  (without rent) per year (INR)

London

£966

£11,592

₹96,600

₹11,59,200

Manchester

£752

£9,024

₹75,200

₹9,02,400

Edinburgh

£717

£8,604

₹71,700

₹8,60,400

Glasgow

£749

£8,988

₹74,900

₹8,98,800

Coventry

£683

£8,196

₹68,300

₹8,19,600

Nottingham

£747

£8,964

₹74,700

₹8,96,400

Birmingham

£688

£8,256

₹68,800

₹8,25,600

Aberdeen

£685

£8,220

₹68,500

₹8,22,000

Newcastle upon Tyne

£730

£8,760

₹73,000

₹8,76,000

Brighton

£793

£9,516

₹79,300

₹9,51,600 

Living Expenses in UK for Students

Students' living expenses in the UK range between  £1,000 and £1,600. These expenses include accommodation costs, which vary depending on location and housing type, whether it’s a private apartment, single flat, or shared living space with a roommate.

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Living Expenses in UK for a Family

Living expenses differ for the family in the UK. Let’s discuss this in Detail.

 

Living expenses in UK for a family of two

The average living expenses in UK vary from £2,500 to £ 3,000 for a family of two or couples, including the cost of housing. Sharing a household can be advantageous as it allows for the division of rent and other utility expenses.

 

Living Expenses in UK for a family of four

In the UK, the average living expenses for a family of four range from £4,000 to £4,500, including rent. The expenses like food, taxes, rent, and transportation are also included. The cost may vary depending on the city you choose to live in. After all, your ability to manage all your expenses will influence your overall living expenses.

 

Also, read: Cost of Living in New Zealand

Tips to Manage Living Expenses to Live in UK

Look below for some tips to manage your living expenses in UK:

  • Cost-Effective Entertainment: Check out for free or low-cost entertainment options like local art exhibitions, parks, local events or museums. It will allow you to enjoy cultural experiences and leisure activities without exceeding your budget limit.

  • Shared Accommodation: Housing expenses can consume a significant portion of your budget in the UK, making shared flats the most preferred option. Sharing a flat with roommates is a practical way to avoid the high rental expenses in the UK, allowing you to save a substantial amount on housing expenses.

  • Smart Shopping: Looking for discounts and deals, purchasing goods in larger quantities to benefit from bulk discounts, and considering second-hand options can help you maximise your shopping budget.

  • Local Bank Account: Upon arrival, you must get a local bank account to make money management easier management. A regional bank account streamlines your financial transactions, making paying bills, receiving payments, and managing expenses easier.

  • Planning Budget: Creating a well-planned budget helps you divide your funds more effectively and gives you a clear overview of your income and expenses.

  • Lower Utility Bills: Controlling your electricity and heating is among the simplest methods to reduce utility costs. Essential habits such as turning off lights when not in use, using energy-efficient appliances, accommodating solar energy equipment, and setting the thermostat conservatively can result in considerable drops in energy costs.

  • Negotiation: To save money, bargain and ask for deals or discounts while shopping for particular items. Engaging in talks and seeking deals and discounts when buying items like furniture or electronics can lead to substantial savings over time.

  • Prioritise Debt Payment: Clear credit card debts, student loans, and personal loans before focusing on saving. Paying off debts first not only relieves you from financial burdens but also prevents you from paying high interest, which in turn enables you to allocate more money towards saving. 

  • Efficient Commuting: Utilising transportation cards such as oyster or contactless options, comparing travel prices, and exploring pocket-friendly commuting modes can contribute to significant transportation savings. Opt for public transport or cycling to lower commuting costs.

  • Seek Deals: Researching and opting for cost-effective mobile phone plans/sim card deals and leveraging discounts while shopping can reduce expenditures.

Conclusion

To sum up, the cost of living in the UK varies according to the region, with cities such as Edinburgh and London being the most expensive due to their economic and cultural significance. Utilities, transportation, accommodation, and rent are the basic expenses. Still, the UK’s education, healthcare, social services, and many other things make it the dream destination for many students to study abroad. Hence, students who want to study in the UK must plan their budget accordingly. Understanding key factors contributing to overall living costs can help students manage their budget and enjoy while pursuing studies there.

 

If you want to know more about living and studying in the UK 2024, we encourage you to speak with our team of expert counsellors at Meridean Overseas Education Consultants (MOEC). Our counsellors will provide you with guidance throughout your study abroad. Get help with the application process, SOPs, and filing for a visa. Visit us and get one-to-one counselling, or avail yourself of free video counselling via our website. We will be happy to help you, so please do not hesitate to contact us at application02@meridean.org or 1800-1230-00011.

FAQs

1. What is the average living expense in UK?

The average monthly cost of living for a single person or student is ₹76,572.5 (£754.0), excluding rent, and the average living expenses for a family of four are around ₹261,158.5 (£2,571.5£), without house rent and miscellaneous expenses.

 

2. What are the rent expenses in the UK?

The average rental expense in the UK is £1,243. Across all regions, there has been an annual rising cost in rent, with Scotland experiencing the most substantial increases, reaching 15.8%, resulting in an average monthly price of £973. Comparatively, the North East of England remains the most budget-friendly rental area in the UK, with an average monthly rent of only £636.

 

3. How much do I need to pay for sports and physical activities?

The list below shows the expenses that you need to pay for sports and physical activities:

Activity

  • Fitness centre - £30.72

  • Private, monthly tennis Court (Time-limited) - £10.24 

  • Movie Theater - £10

  • Club/pub entry - £15

 

4. What are the best discounts I can get in the UK?

Being an Indian student, you have various opportunities to take advantage of UK student discounts. Here are some ways:

  • National Union of Students (NUS) extra card: The card costs £12 annually and gives discounts at many UK retailers, including clothing stores, restaurants, and electronics shops.

  • Unidays: This free platform offers student discounts at various retailers, including fashion, technology, and food brands.

  • Student Beans: Like unidays, student beans are free and offer discounts from various brands.

  • Transport Discounts: full-time students in the UK can benefit from 16-25 railcards, which give you discounts on train travel. Moreover, you can save on bus travel with a student bus pass.

  • Amusement Discounts: Many cultural places, such as theatres, galleries, and museums, offer discounted or free entry to students.

 

5. What are the living expenses for an Indian student in London?

The living expenses in London for Indian students is

Expense Type

  • Rent - 1.07 lakhs (INR)

  • Utilities - 25,437 (INR)

  • Travel - 12,170 (INR)

  • Food and Drink - 21,347 (INR)

  • Entertainment - 32,520 (INR)

 

6. Is the UK more expensive than India?

Yes, living expenses in the UK are 6.5 times more than in India. Furthermore, India ranks 194th in the list of the most expensive countries globally, while the UK holds the 12th rank. From some perspective, a McDonald's meal costs around INR 245 in India, or £6.16 (INR 618).

 

7. Can Indian students stay in the UK after pursuing their graduation?

Yes, a graduate visa permits you to stay in the UK for at least two years after you complete your course; with a graduate work visa, you can do jobs and much more.

 

8. Is the UK a great place to study?                                   

Indeed, the UK is an excellent place for international students. The Universities offer quality education. However, to survive in the UK, you must remember some tips, like fluency in English, seeking part-time employment and reasonably priced housing, learning about the transport system, being receptive to weather challenges, etc.

 

9. What are the living expenses in UK per month?

The living expenses in UK per month for a family are $3,135 (£2,268) without rent, and for students are $900 (£651) without rent.

 

10. How much does healthcare cost in the UK?

Students are required to pay an immigration health surcharge (IHS) in addition to the visa application fee. From 6 February 2024, the standard rate for the visa, paid in advance, has been increased to £1,035 per year.

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