Diploma vs Degree: What's the Difference?

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Meridean Overseas

Updated On 10 June 2024 & Read Time 10 minutes

1.8k

After high school, the most crucial decision you have to make is what subject you want to study further. Deciding between a full-time degree and a diploma is another crucial factor. Students often get confused between diploma course and degree course.

 

diploma-vs-degree-whats-the-difference

 

In the last year, around 2 million students enrolled for higher education in India, of which around 79% opted for degree courses and only 0.5% opted for diploma programmes.

 

We are aware that deciding between a degree vs. diploma might be difficult. Nonetheless, choosing the appropriate educational route is crucial because it greatly impacts one's future progress and employment prospects.

 

In this blog, we have provided clear explanations about diploma vs. degree, What's the Difference?, diploma certificates, and much more. By the end, you'll have a solid understanding of these concepts.

What is a Diploma Course?

First, let us learn the key difference between a diploma and a degree course in brief. A diploma course is an academic course or training that provides students with focused and specialised skills and knowledge in a particular area of study. Diploma courses are generally shorter in duration than degree programs and are designed to prepare the student for their carrer in a specific industry or role.

 

An academic program or training that gives students targeted, specialised information and abilities in a particular field of study is known as a diploma course. Diploma programs are intended to educate students for entry-level employment in a particular industry or job; they are usually shorter in length than degree programs.

 

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Types of Diploma Courses


Two different kinds of diploma courses are explained below:

 

Graduate Diploma Courses

Undergraduate courses are offered for graduate diplomas. To pursue diploma courses after 12th, the 10th and 12th grade is required for these courses. Graduate diploma courses include, for example:

  • Diploma in Engineering 

  • Diploma in Graphic Design 

  • Diploma in Hotel Management 

  • Diploma in Fashion Designing 

  • Diploma in Animation and Multimedia 

  • Diploma in Nursing 

  • Diploma in Event Management

 

Post Graduate Diploma Courses

Postgraduate diploma programs are known as PG Diploma courses. A bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement to be eligible for these courses. Several well-liked PG Diploma programs are:

  • PG Diploma in Management

  • PG Diploma in Law

  • PG Diploma in Medical Sciences

  • PG Diploma in Journalism and Medical Sciences

  • PG Diploma in Business Analytics

  • PG Diploma in Computer Applications

  • PG Diploma in Hotel Management

 

Also, read: Top Diploma Courses for High Salary Abroad 

What is a Degree?

Academic programs provided by colleges and universities are called degree programs. To graduate from these programs, students usually complete a set of required courses in a specific field of study. 

 

Degree programs differ in duration, intensity level, and specialisation depending on the degree level and the particular field.

 

Types of Degree Courses


Bachelor’s Degree (3 – 4 years)

  • Bachelor in Science

  • B.Tech in Computer, Civil, Electronics, Biomedical, Telecommunication, Mechanical, and Chemical Engineering.

  • Bachelor in Arts

  • BBA – Bachelor in Business Administration

  • B.Arch

  • Bachelor in Commerce

  • BCA – Bachelor in Computer Applications

 

Master’s Degree (2 years)

  • MSc

  • M.Tech

  • MBA

  • MA

  • M.Com

  • MCA

 

Doctoral Degree

  • Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

  • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.)

  • Doctor of Medicine (M.D.)

  • Doctor of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.)

  • Doctor of Juridical Science (S.J.D.)

  • Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)

 

Also, read: DEGREE VS DIPLOMA in Canada

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Diploma vs Degree: Advantages

Advantages of a Diploma

These are some advantages of diploma courses:

  • Specialised diploma courses can be finished faster than degree programs. 

  • With less strict requirements and eligibility conditions than degree courses, enrolling in a certificate course is simple.

  • The curriculums of most diplomas are variable. Online diploma programs allow you to study the course material at your own pace and convenience.

  • These are typically vocational courses that help you get a job. For instance, obtaining a diploma in computer programming will enable you to become proficient in Python and Java.

 

Advantages of a Degree

These are some advantages of degree courses:

  • Since a degree verifies your abilities, a degree holder has greater career opportunities than a diploma holder. A degree might help you stand out from the competition while applying for jobs.

  • Having a degree helps you get ready for a specialised job.

  • Since there is a growing need for talented, college-educated individuals, having a degree will keep you in demand.

  • Coursework emphasising critical thinking, analysis, and problem-solving is often mandatory for degree programs. Employers highly value these skills in various areas.

Diploma vs Degree: Disadvantages

Disadvantages of a Diploma Course

Among the difficulties a certificate holder could encounter are: 

  • Following the completion of a diploma program, you will possess a certain set of abilities. You must enrol in a full-time graduating course if you want to learn more.

  • In addition, those with master's or graduate degrees will be given priority over those with diplomas for employment. A diploma holder's pay will probably be less.

  • Going up the corporate ladder might be challenging if you don't continuously improve your skills.

 

Disadvantages of a Degree

  • You must be prepared to devote a lot of time and commitment to the program. Most graduate-level degrees require a significant amount of daily study time and at least three to four years to complete.

  • You might require an education loan to pursue postsecondary education or professional, managerial, or technical degrees.

  • A job is not guaranteed by a degree.

 

Also, read: Public vs Private Universities

 

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Diploma vs Degree: Main Differences

 A diploma is a certificate program that is normally completed in 1-2 years and focuses on a single skill or course, whereas a degree is a higher-level academic distinction that typically requires 3-4 years of study in a broad topic. Let’s discuss in detail the difference between diploma and degree:

  • A degree program normally takes three to four years to finish, whereas a diploma program typically takes one to two years.

  • Although degree programs offer a broad education emphasising theoretical, practical, and academic knowledge, diploma programs give practical, hands-on instruction for a particular trade or vocation.

  • Though degree programs are usually run by colleges and universities, diploma programs are commonly run by colleges, universities, or other organisations. 

  • Despite degree programs requiring general education courses in addition to courses in the selected field of study, diploma programs do not require general education courses outside of the chosen field of study.

  • Even though degree programs can lead to more advanced employment prospects and higher wages, diploma programs can lead to entry-level roles in the workforce or act as a stepping stone to further education.

  • Whereas degrees are typically accepted as a full qualification in most businesses and nations, diplomas cannot be accepted as a full qualification in certain industries or nations.

 

The main difference between diploma vs degree is that diplomas are usually shorter and concentrate on basic training, but degrees are usually more sophisticated and require more time to complete.

Main Differences

Diplomas

Degree

Eligibility

High School

High School/Graduation

Study Duration

1-2 years

3-4 years

Cost of Studying

Low

High

Knowledge

Comparatively Less

High  

Certificates Offered by

University/Colleges/Institutions

Universities/Colleges

Job Opportunity

Less

High

Salary

Comparatively Low

High

Higher Education

Fewer chances for higher education and career advancement

Opportunities for further education and career advancements like post-graduation or professional certifications

Flexibility

Low

High

Career Focus

More focused on a specific field or industry

Wide-based and may offer the opportunity to explore multiple fields or industries

Also, read: MD vs DM 

Conclusion

To conclude, the advantage of a diploma over a degree is that it lets you start working in your chosen subject of interest sooner and offers more rapid training. Regarding employment opportunities, a degree is frequently considered more valuable than a diploma, especially in sectors that call for a high degree of specialisation or knowledge. Diplomas, however, can also be helpful for people who wish to learn certain profession or industry-specific information and practical skills.

 

If you want to know more about diploma vs degree and what's the difference, we encourage you to speak with our team of expert counsellors at Meridean Overseas Education Consultants (MOEC). Our counsellors will provide you with guidance throughout your study abroad. Get help with the application process, SOPs, and filing for a visa. Visit us and get one-to-one counselling, or avail yourself of free video counselling via our website. We will be happy to help you, so please do not hesitate to contact us at application02@meridean.org or 1800-1230-00011.

FAQs

Question: What degrees are available at what levels?

Answer: There are four primary degree levels. A community college or technical school generally gives an associate degree, which is a two-year degree. A bachelor's degree is normally granted by a university. A master's degree Is normally offered by universities. A doctorate is normally issued by a university.

 

Question: What makes a degree different from a diploma?

Answer: A degree is a certification that a college or university provides after a student successfully completes a course; a diploma is a certificate that a college or university offers to a student for finishing a particular course and passing the test.

 

Question: How much does it cost to get a degree or diploma?

Answer: Different diplomas and degrees have different costs depending on the curriculum. In general, diploma programs are less costly than degree programs.

 

Question: How long does obtaining a degree or diploma take?

Answer: Although degree programs might take three to four years, diploma programs usually take one to two years.

 

Question: What employment opportunities exist for someone with a degree or diploma?

Answer: Depending on the program and the topic of study, a person with a diploma or degree may have different employment opportunities. People with degrees typically have greater work chances than those with diplomas.

 

Question: Do diploma programs have less expense compared to degree programs?

Answer: Yes. Diploma programs may be less expensive than degree programs because they are often shorter in length and concentrate more on specific information or abilities.

 

Question: What are the pros and cons of earning a degree?

Answer: Pros

  • Increased career opportunities 

  • Can gain more knowledge compared to a diploma

  • Higher earning potential

Cons

  • Pursuing a degree can be time-consuming

  • Earning a degree can be expensive

  • Lack of practical experience and knowledge

 

Question: What are the pros and cons of earning a diploma?

Answer: Pros

  • Diploma programs prepare students for specific careers to provide valuable training and field experience.

  • Diplomas are often less expensive than degrees.

  • Diploma courses are usually shorter than degree programs.

Cons

  • Limited advancement opportunities

  • Limited educational experience

  • Limited career options

 

Question: Are both degrees and certificates regarded as forms of post-secondary education?

Answer: Yes, post-secondary education includes both degrees and diplomas. However, the quality of education offered varies.

 

Question: Can I get a job with a diploma, or do I need a degree?

Answer: Yes, depending on the sector and the particular profession. A diploma might be enough for entry-level jobs in some situations, but a degree might be necessary in others.

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