Canada vs India: Which is better for Education

Canada, renowned for its beautiful landscapes, hospitable communities, and progressive policies, offers its residents an unparalleled quality of life. Here are 10 reasons why living in Canada is a great choice.

• High Standard of Living—With its robust economy, efficient healthcare system, and well-developed infrastructure, Canada consistently ranks among the top countries in terms of quality of life. Residents enjoy access to high-quality healthcare, education, and public services.

• Quality Education - Canada boasts world-class educational institutions, from elementary schools to universities, providing diverse learning opportunities for students of all ages and backgrounds. Its education system emphasises innovation, critical thinking, and hands-on learning experiences.

• Safety and Security - Canada is known for its commitment to student safety and security. With low crime rates and strict gun control laws, residents can feel secure in their communities, whether walking down the street or enjoying outdoor activities.

• Cultural Diversity - Canada prides itself on its multiculturalism, welcoming people from around the globe. 

• Huge Job Market - As one of the world's largest economies, Canada offers ample job opportunities across various industries, including technology, healthcare, finance, and natural resources. Its thriving job market attracts skilled professionals from around the world.

• Low Living Cost - Despite its high standard of living, Canada maintains a relatively low cost of living compared to other developed countries. Affordable housing, healthcare, and essential goods contribute to a comfortable lifestyle for residents.

• Tourism - From the majestic mountains to the attractive coastlines of the Maritimes, Canada boasts an array of breathtaking natural wonders and vibrant cities waiting to be explored. Residents have easy access to world-class tourist destinations, making weekend getaways and vacations unforgettable experiences.

• Social and Political Stability - Canada is known for its stable political environment, democratic governance, and human rights and social justice commitment. Its progressive policies promote equality, inclusivity, and environmental sustainability, ensuring a harmonious society for all residents.

• Welcoming Immigrants - Canada has a long-standing tradition of welcoming immigrants and refugees, recognising their contributions to the country's cultural richness and economic prosperity. Various immigration programs and policies facilitate the integration of newcomers into Canadian society, fostering a sense of belonging and community.

• Quality of Life - Living in Canada offers a high quality of life with several career opportunities, natural beauty, and cultural vibrancy.

India is a country of vibrant colors, rich traditions, and diverse landscapes, offering a unique blend of experiences for those who choose to call it home. Here are the top reasons why living in India is a great experience.

• Low Cost of Living - One of the most appealing aspects of living in India is its affordable cost of living. From housing to groceries to transportation, living expenses in India are lower than in other countries, allowing residents to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without breaking the bank.

• Favorable Climate - India's diverse geography results in a wide range of climates, from the tropical beaches of the south to the snowy peaks of the Himalayas in the north. Whether you prefer the warmth of the plains or the cool mountain air, the country offers a climate to suit every preference.

• Tourist Attractions - Living in India means having access to a treasure trove of tourist attractions, from ancient historical sites like the Taj Mahal and the Red Fort to natural wonders like the Kerala backwaters and the Rann of Kutch. 

• Good Education System - India boasts a robust education system, with prestigious institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) garnering international acclaim. Whether you seek primary education for your children or pursue higher studies, India offers many educational opportunities.

• Quality Food - India is known for its wide array of flavours, spices, and culinary traditions. From street food delights like chaat, Poha, Kachori, Upma, Khaman, and dosas to regional specialities like biryani and thalis, residents are spoiled for choice when it comes to delicious and wholesome meals.

• Traditional Festivals—Living in India means immersing yourself in a tapestry of cultural celebrations and festivals throughout the year. From Diwali (the festival of lights) to Holi (the festival of colours), these vibrant festivities unite communities and showcase India's rich cultural heritage.

• Welcoming Culture - Indians are known for their warmth, hospitality, and inclusive spirit. They welcome and embrace newcomers in their communities. Whether you are a foreigner or a fellow Indian relocating from another part of the country, you will find a sense of belonging and camaraderie wherever you go.

• Healthcare and Insurance - India boasts a robust healthcare system, with a large number of hospitals, clinics, and medical professionals providing quality care at affordable prices. Health insurance coverage is also widely available, offering residents peace of mind and financial security during illness or medical emergencies.

Also, Check: Intakes in Canada

When comparing life in Canada to life in India, it becomes evident that each country has its own set of advantages and opportunities. Canada shines with its high standard of living, robust social safety net, and inclusive multicultural society. The country's well-developed infrastructure, efficient healthcare system, and top-tier educational institutions make it a desirable destination for residents and international students.

On the other hand, India is captivated by its dynamic cities, rich history, and vibrant cultural tapestry. Despite its set of challenges, India boasts excellent universities and colleges that provide high-quality education, attracting students worldwide to its diverse campuses.

Whether you choose Canada's untouched landscapes or India's bustling streets, both countries promise a life-changing experience filled with learning, exploration, and personal growth. By embracing each nation's distinct opportunities, international students can embark on a journey to shape their future.

Let’s understand Canada vs India which is better in terms of standard of living, education system, cost of living, top universities, employment opportunities, healthcare, safety and crime rate, climate and weather conditions, currency, cost of studying, and types of visas.

When comparing the standard of living between Canada and India, various factors contributing to overall security and richness must be considered. The standard of living is often associated with material wealth, including employment opportunities, income levels, and purchasing power.

Canada stands out for its robust economy and high employment rates, offering a plethora of opportunities for both technical and non-technical workers. With an average annual income of $75,000 for technical workers, Canadians enjoy a higher earning potential than their counterparts in India, where the average salary amounts to approximately INR 3,50,000 per year or INR 30,000 per month (equivalent to 488.40 CAD). This significant disparity in income highlights Canada's ability to provide its citizens with greater purchasing power and financial stability.

Furthermore, Canada's commitment to work-life balance contributes to its reputation as one of the top countries for quality of life. With progressive labour laws, generous parental leave policies, and ample recreational opportunities, Canadians enjoy a high standard of living that prioritises professional success and personal growth.

On the other hand, India faces challenges related to income inequality, limited job opportunities, and varying standards of living across regions. Despite Canada's higher ranking on the Human Development Index (HDI) and its reputation for providing a superior quality of life, both countries offer unique opportunities and experiences for residents.

Whether it is the bustling streets of Mumbai or the serene landscapes of British Columbia, individuals can find fulfilment and prosperity in different ways, depending on their priorities and aspirations. Ultimately, the standard of living is not solely determined by income levels but also by factors such as healthcare, education, social services, and overall quality of life.

The education systems of Canada and India follow distinct structures and pathways, each designed to provide students with a comprehensive learning experience. Let's delve into the details of both Canada vs India education systems.

Canadian Education System

In Canada, education is compulsory until age 16 to 18. The Education system in Canada comprises several stages:

• Pre-primary / Kindergarten

• Primary/Elementary education - Classes 1 to 6

• Intermediate / Junior High/Secondary / Middle School - Classes 7 to 10 

• Senior Secondary / Senior Years / Graduation Programme - Classes 11 to 12

• In Quebec, students undergo Pre-University or Technical education for 2-3 years before proceeding to a High School Graduation Diploma.

• High School Graduation Diploma / Diploma of College Studies Quebec

• Higher Education Institutions / Colleges / Institutes of Technology - Offer certificates, associate degrees, diplomas, and bachelor’s degrees.

• Higher Education Institutions - Offer Graduate Diplomas

• Universities - Offer Master’s degrees and Doctoral degrees

Canada's universities are globally recognised for their academic excellence. As per the QS World University Rankings 2024, 9 Canadian universities rank within the top 200 rankings, with institutions like the University of Toronto, McGill University, and the University of British Columbia securing positions among the top 50.

Indian Education System

In India, education is mandatory for children aged 6 to 14 (Classes 1st to 8th). The Education system in India encompasses the following stages -

• Pre-School Education

• Lower Elementary Education - Classes 1 to 5

• Upper Elementary Education - Classes 6 to 8

• Secondary Education - Classes 9 to 10. After completing Class 10, students can pursue Upper-Secondary Education (11th & 12^th class) or opt for Polytechnic to obtain a Diploma.

• University & College - Students pursue Bachelor’s, Master’s, and Doctoral degrees and options for Post-Graduate Diplomas (e.g., PGDM).

India boasts prestigious institutions like IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, and IISc, which are globally recognised and ranked on the QS World University Ranking 2024.

To sum up, both Canada and India offer diverse educational pathways and access to esteemed institutions, providing students with opportunities for global academic growth.

The cost of living matters whether you live in Canada or India. It includes basic needs like housing, food, transportation, healthcare, Education, etc. According to the latest stats, 1 Canadian dollar is equal to 61.17 Indian rupees. So, it is obvious that the cost of living in Canada is higher than in India. Still, you can find some facts below to clarify the India vs. Canada cost of living.

• In Canada, the cost of a house is 750.90% higher than in India. 

• In Canada, the cost of transportation is 100.23% higher than in India. 

• In Canada, the cost of education is 143.20% higher than in India. 

• In Canada, the cost of food is 502.67% higher than in India. 

• In Canada, healthcare costs are 28 times higher than in India.

Below, you can check the India vs Canada cost of living.

As you can see the cost of living in Canada is compared to higher than in India. Still, Canada offers higher living standards, purchasing power, and monthly income.

Also, Read: IELTS Score for Canada

When comparing employment opportunities in Canada vs India, it is evident that Canada offers a more favourable job market, especially for international students. The Canadian job market stands out among other English-speaking countries due to several factors, including co-op facilities for students, high-salaried positions, a strong emphasis on work-life balance, and the adoption of hybrid working models.

The country's emphasis on experiential learning through co-op programs provides students with valuable hands-on experience in their field of study, enhancing their employability upon graduation. Moreover, the availability of high-paying jobs across various industries attracts skilled professionals from around the world to pursue career opportunities in Canada.

Additionally, Canada offers a plethora of avenues for job seekers to explore compared to India. It includes specialised job search platforms like Talent Egg, regular job fairs, networking events, and online portals. These resources make it easier for individuals to connect with potential employers and find job opportunities.

In terms of salary, the average annual income in Canada typically ranges between CAD 55,000 and CAD 107,000, depending on the occupation and level of experience. On the other hand, skilled labourers can expect to earn between 4 lakhs and 15 lakhs per annum in India, reflecting the difference in economic conditions and cost of living between the two countries.

Overall, while both Canada and India offer employment opportunities in various fields, Canada's job market stands out for its higher salaries, comprehensive benefits, and conducive work environment, making it an attractive destination for international students and professionals alike.

Also, Check: Statement of Purpose (SOP) for Canada

India has gained a solid reputation in the medical field, particularly for its expertise in traditional healing modalities such as Ayurveda, Siddha, Yoga, Naturopathy, and Homeopathy. Moreover, India has more hospitals, clinics, doctors, and nurses than Canada.

During the Covid-19 pandemic, India emerged as one of the least affected countries. This achievement can be attributed to the prompt implementation of preventive measures by both public and private sectors.

Canada is placed 3 on the list of the best countries and 7th on the Safety Ranking by U.S. News & World Report. Moreover, Canada is ranked 11th, and India is ranked 126th on the Institute for Economics & Peace's 2023 Global Peace Index, respectively. With these states, we can say that Canada is a safer nation.

India is known for its warm climate, which provides a comfortable living experience for its residents. Conversely, Canada is one of the coldest countries globally, characterised by short summers and prolonged freezing winters. The average temperature in India is around 26.03 degrees Celsius, owing to its location in the tropical zone. Conversely, Canada experiences an average temperature of almost 2 degrees Celsius.

For individuals immigrating from India to Canada, adapting to the extreme cold weather poses a significant adjustment. Additionally, Canada boasts clean air and water, while India faces challenges with air pollution, particularly in its northern regions.

Canada's currency rate is higher than that of India. As per the 2024 update, 1 Canadian dollar is equal to 61.17 Indian rupees.

Canada vs India - Top Universities

Canada and India both have top-ranking universities with huge reputations around the world. However, the universities in Canada have better rankings than those in India. Moreover, most of India's top-ranked universities are the Indian Institute of Technology.

Top Universities in Canada

Below, you can check the list of top universities in Canada that secured a ranking in the QS World University Ranking 2024.  

Top Universities in India

Below, you can check the list of top universities in India that secured a ranking in the QS World University Ranking 2024.  

The cost of studying in Canada is higher than in India. Below, you can check the average cost of studying in Canada vs India for some popular courses.

Let’s check the different types of visas provided by the Canadian and Indian governments.

Canada Visa Types

There are 3 types of visas provided by the Canadian government. 

India Visa Types

There are 3 types of visas provided by the Indian government. 

In conclusion, Canada vs India which is better for you, depends on your preferences. To select the best country between Canada vs India, you must consider factors like the education system, student life, cost of living and studying, student safety, top universities, job opportunities, etc.

Above, we have covered all the aspects by comparing Canada vs India. We hope you make the best-informed decision by considering the information given in the blog. If you would like to get a deeper insight into it, we encourage you to speak with our team of expert counsellors at Meridean Overseas Education Consultants (MOEC). Our counsellors will provide you with guidance throughout your study abroad. Get help with the application process, SOPs, and filing for a visa. Visit us and get one-to-one counselling, or avail yourself of free video counselling via our website. We will be happy to help you, so please do not hesitate to contact us at application02@meridean.org or 1800-1230-00011.

Q1. What are the key differences between the education systems in Canada and India?

Ans. Canada's liberal arts-based education system focuses on critical thinking and experiential learning, while India's system is often more exam-oriented and theoretical. Both systems require practical knowledge. So, it completely depends on you which you prefer.

Q2. How do the quality and standards of education in Canada compare to those in India?

Ans. Canada generally offers higher-quality and standardised education with modern infrastructure and updated syllabus compared to India. Moreover, its degrees are globally recognised, which opens doors to various career opportunities worldwide.

Q3. Are there significant variations in teaching methodologies between Canadian and Indian educational institutions?

Ans. Canadian Universities often emphasise interactive learning, group projects, and hands-on experiences. In contrast, Indian Universities may rely more on lectures and rote memorisation except for IITs, IIM, Medical colleges, and IISc.

Q4. How accessible are higher education opportunities for international students in Canada compared to India?

Ans. Canada provides more accessible opportunities for international students with streamlined visa processes, scholarships, and diverse programs, whereas India may have more bureaucratic hurdles and limited options for international students.

Q5. What factors influence students' decision to pursue education in Canada vs India?

Ans. Students may choose Canada for its reputation for high-quality education, multicultural environment, Student Safety, and post-graduation work opportunities. While India may appeal to those seeking familiarity, lower costs, a healthcare system, or specific cultural connections.

Q6. Can students expect differences in the cost of education between Canada and India?

Ans. Although Canada may have higher tuition fees, it offers scholarships and financial aid options for international students. On the other hand, India generally offers lower tuition fees but with less financial assistance support.

Q7. What are the employment prospects for graduates from Canadian universities versus those from Indian institutions?

Ans. Canadian graduates often have better employment prospects due to the country's strong economy, diverse job market, and global recognition of Canadian qualifications compared to graduates from Indian institutions.

Q8. How do Canadian and Indian universities rank globally regarding academic excellence and research output?

Ans. Canadian universities consistently rank higher globally in terms of academic excellence and research output compared to Indian universities.

Q9. Are there cultural differences in the learning environment and student life between Canada and India?

Ans. Canadian universities promote inclusivity, diversity, and student engagement, whereas Indian universities may reflect traditional cultural norms and hierarchical structures in the learning environment.

Q10. What support systems are in place for international students in Canada and India?

Ans. Canada offers extensive support services for international students, including accommodation assistance, healthcare coverage, and orientation programs, while support systems in India may vary depending on the institution and location.